St. James Infirmary Blues

Louis Armstrong

About St. James Infirmary Blues

"St. James Infirmary Blues" is an American jazz song of uncertain origin. Louis Armstrong made the song famous in his 1928 recording on which Don Redman was credited as composer; later releases gave the name Joe Primrose, a pseudonym of Irving Mills. The melody is 8 bars long, unlike songs in the classic blues genre, where there are 12 bars. It is in a minor key, and has a 4/4 time signature, but has also been played in 3/4.


Year:
2011
3:23
97 
#1

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I went down to the St. James Infirmary
Saw my baby there
Stretched out on a long white table
So sweet, so cold, so fair

Let her go, let her go, God bless her
Wherever she may be
She can look this wide world over
She'll never find a sweet man like me

When I die, want you to dress me in straight-lace shoes
Box-back coat and a Stetson hat
Put a twenty-dollar gold piece on my watch chain
So the boys'll know that I died standin' pat

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Louis Armstrong

Louis Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed Satchmo or Pops, was an American jazz trumpeter and singer from New Orleans, Louisiana. more »

15 fans

Written by: Irving Mills

Lyrics © Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Songtrust Ave

Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind


11 facts about this song

Origin
"St. James Infirmary Blues" is an American folk song based on an 18th-century English traditional tune called "The Unfortunate Rake."
First Recording
Although many artists have performed this song, Louis Armstrong's 1928 recording is one of the most famous and influential.
Lyrics
The lyrics of "St. James Infirmary Blues" tell a dark tale of a man whose lover died in a hospital, and now he's preparing for his own death.
Variations
The interpretations of this song vary widely, reflecting the flexibility of traditional folk narratives. Some versions express a very dramatic, tragic, or even humorous perspective of the song's storyline.
Influence
Louis Armstrong's version shaped the future of the blues by redefining the genre and influencing countless musicians.
Record Label
Armstrong’s version of “St. James Infirmary Blues” was recorded on Okeh Records, a pioneering jazz and blues label of the time.
Setting
The 'St. James' in the song's title refers to St. James Hospital in London, a historical facility treating leprosy. However, in the context of the song, it's more likely to refer to a fictional or generic hospital.
Instrumentation
The song features a melancholy trumpet solo by Armstrong, showcasing his innovative and emotive playing style.
Impact
"St. James Infirmary Blues" has become a jazz standard, covered by many artists and played in numerous styles, from blues to rock to punk.
Song Structure
The song typically follows an AAB pattern commonly found in the blues genre, although different versions can vary the structure.
Cultural References
The song has appeared in many forms of media, from movies to video games, indicating its enduring cultural relevance.

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